Low back pain: which doctor to see
Low back pain is one of the most common reasons to see a doctor, and in most cases it settles within a few weeks. If the pain is severe, radiates to a leg or keeps coming back, see a neurologist.
Common causes
- Muscle strain after exertion or an awkward position
- Age-related changes of the spine
- Herniated and bulging discs
- Long hours of sitting and weak back muscles
- Kidney problems — they can be felt as low back pain
When to seek urgent help
Do not wait for a scheduled visit if you have any of these signs:
- Pain with numbness in the groin area and urination problems — urgent, call 103
- Leg weakness, a foot that slaps when walking
- Pain after a fall or injury
- Pain with fever but no signs of a cold
- Night pain that does not depend on position and keeps growing
Ambulance: 103 (103 from a mobile) · Unified rescue service: 911
Your specialist
Neurologist
What to bring to the visit
- A description: when the pain started, where it radiates, what makes it worse
- MRI, CT or X-ray images, if you have had them
- A list of medicines you take
- Comfortable clothes for the examination
Frequently asked questions
Neurologist or orthopedist?
For pain with shooting sensations, numbness or radiation to the leg — a neurologist. After injuries and for joint problems — an orthopedist. Choosing "wrong" is fine: the doctors will refer you.
Do I need an MRI right away?
Usually not: in the first weeks the doctor relies on the examination. An MRI is ordered when there are warning signs or the pain does not settle in 4–6 weeks.
Should I rest in bed or keep moving?
Long bed rest slows recovery. Doctors advise staying reasonably active — you will get specific advice at the visit.
More in “Back and joints”
- Neck pain
Neurologist
- Knee pain
Orthopedist
- Numbness in the hands
Neurologist
The information on this page is for reference only and does not replace a doctor's consultation. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis in person. If your condition worsens, call 103.