Headache: which doctor to see
Almost everyone knows what a headache feels like: most often it is a tension headache or a migraine, and both can be managed. If your head hurts often, severely or in a new way, start with a neurologist — they will look into the causes and suggest a plan.
Common causes
- Tension headache — after long work, stress or lack of sleep
- Migraine — attacks of throbbing pain, often with nausea and light sensitivity
- Eye strain from screen work
- Poor sleep, too much caffeine, dehydration
- High or low blood pressure
When to seek urgent help
Do not wait for a scheduled visit if you have any of these signs:
- A sudden "thunderclap" headache — the worst of your life
- Headache with high fever and a stiff neck (you cannot bend your head to your chest)
- Headache after a head injury or a fall
- Headache with speech or vision problems, or weakness in an arm/leg — call 103
- A daily, gradually worsening morning headache with nausea
Ambulance: 103 (103 from a mobile) · Unified rescue service: 911
Your specialist
Neurologist
What to bring to the visit
- A headache diary for at least a week: when it hurts, for how long, what helps
- A list of medicines you take, including painkillers
- Results of previous tests, if any (MRI, CT, doctors' reports)
- Your blood pressure readings, if you have measured them
Frequently asked questions
Do I need an MRI right away?
Usually not: the diagnosis is made from your history and an examination. An MRI is ordered only when there are warning signs — the neurologist will decide after seeing you.
Whom should I see if my headaches seem related to blood pressure?
Start with a general practitioner or a cardiologist — they will sort out the blood pressure. If your pressure is normal but the pain persists, see a neurologist.
Can I see a neurologist without a referral?
Yes, if you pay yourself: private clinics in Yerevan let you book directly. For the state health insurance to pay, you need a referral from the family doctor or therapist (general practitioner) you are registered with: without the required referral, the service is provided on a paid basis, except in emergency or urgent cases. You can also go without a referral for a chronic condition if your family doctor has already made the diagnosis.
More in “Head and face”
All symptomsThe information on this page is for reference only and does not replace a doctor's consultation. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis in person. If your condition worsens, call 103.