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Rash in a child: which doctor to see

Rashes are common in children: from heat rash and allergies to viral infections. Most rashes are harmless, but it is worth showing the child to a pediatrician — especially if the rash comes with fever.

Common causes

  • Heat rash and diaper irritation
  • Allergy to food, medicines, care products
  • Viral infections, including chickenpox and roseola
  • Atopic dermatitis — dry, itchy skin
  • Insect bites

When to seek urgent help

Do not wait for a scheduled visit if you have any of these signs:

  • A rash that does not fade under pressure (check with a clear glass) — call 103
  • A rash with swelling of the lips or tongue, or trouble breathing — call 103
  • A rash with high fever and listlessness
  • Blisters, weeping skin, quickly spreading patches
  • Any rash in a baby under 3 months

Ambulance: 103 (103 from a mobile) · Unified rescue service: 911

Your specialist

Pediatrician

What to bring to the visit

  • Photos of the rash over time: when it appeared, how it changed
  • A list of new foods, medicines and care products from recent days
  • The vaccination record
  • Information about allergies in the family

Frequently asked questions

Pediatrician first, or straight to a dermatologist?

Start with the pediatrician: they will tell an infection from a skin problem and refer you to a pediatric dermatologist or allergist if needed.

Can I paint the rash with antiseptic dye before the visit?

Better not: the dye makes it hard for the doctor to see the rash and make a diagnosis.

More in “Children's health”

All symptoms

The information on this page is for reference only and does not replace a doctor's consultation. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis in person. If your condition worsens, call 103.